6th Waste Forum Makes the Case for Waste as Nigeria’s Next Economic Frontier

Stakeholders in Nigeria’s environmental and development sectors have identified waste management as a critical pathway for economic growth, climate action and sustainable urban development at the 6th Waste Forum.

The forum convened policymakers, private sector leaders, environmental experts and development partners to examine how Nigeria can transition from linear waste disposal to a circular economy that creates jobs, reduces pollution and strengthens climate resilience. Discussions focused on recycling, waste-to-energy solutions and inclusive waste value chains capable of absorbing thousands of informal workers into safer, more productive livelihoods.

Speakers noted that Nigeria generates millions of tonnes of solid waste annually, much of which ends up in open dumps and waterways, contributing to flooding, public health risks and environmental degradation. By investing in sustainable waste systems, participants argued, the country can cut greenhouse gas emissions, improve urban sanitation and unlock new economic opportunities, particularly for youth and women.

The forum also highlighted the importance of enabling policies, financing and private sector participation in scaling sustainable waste solutions. Stakeholders called for stronger collaboration between federal and state governments, waste operators, recyclers and communities to drive innovation and support Nigeria’s climate commitments.

With increasing urbanisation and climate pressures, speakers stressed that effective waste management is no longer optional but essential to achieving Nigeria’s sustainable development goals. The 6th Waste Forum concluded with a renewed commitment to reposition waste as a valuable resource—one that supports environmental sustainability, economic inclusion and long-term national resilience.